Santhet: (Jurnal Sejarah, Pendidikan Dan Humaniora)
Vol 10 No 4 (2026): Santhet (Jurnal Sejarah Pendidikan Dan Humaniora)

The Effect of Using a Virtual Tour Learning Media of the Old Pontianak Post Office Heritage Building on Students’ Learning Interest in Grade XI at SMAN 5 Pontianak: Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Virtual Tour Bangunan Cagar Budaya Kantor Pos Lama Pontianak terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa di Kelas XI SMAN 5 Pontianak

ilmansyah_281103 (Universitas Tanjungpura)
Andang Firmansyah (Universitas Tanjungpura)
Astrini Eka Putri (Universitas Tanjungpura)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Aug 2026

Abstract

Students' low interest in history learning due to the lack of innovative and contextual media remains a significant challenge in secondary education. This study addresses this gap by investigating the potential of a locally-developed virtual tour as an instructional tool. This research aims to examine the effect of using a Virtual Tour learning media of the Old Post Office Cultural Heritage Building in Pontianak on the historical learning interest of 11th-grade students. A quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental posttest-only nonequivalent control group design was employed. The study involved 70 students from SMAN 5 Pontianak, selected through cluster random sampling, and divided equally into an experimental class (using Virtual Tour media) and a control class (using conventional PowerPoint). Data were collected using a validated questionnaire and analyzed using an independent sample t-test. The findings revealed a significant difference in learning interest between the two groups. The experimental class demonstrated a significantly higher level of interest (82.92%, "very high") compared to the control class (78.83%, "high"). The t-test yielded a significance value of < 0.05, confirming the statistical significance. Furthermore, the effect size (Cohen's d = 1.68) indicated a large practical impact. The integration of a locally-contextualized Virtual Tour, built on the Panoee platform and delivered via standard projectors, proved highly effective in enhancing students' interest and active participation. This research contributes a novel, accessible model for integrating local cultural heritage into history education through immersive technology.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

santhet

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Environmental Science Other

Description

The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the field of history Santhet: (Journal of Education, History and Humanities) mainly focuses on the main problems in the development of the field of history as follows: ...