Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy and Natural Product
Vol. 8 No. 02 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy and Natural Product

Pengaruh Pemberian Media Edukasi Leaflet Terhadap Pengetahuan Pencegahan Penularan dan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Tuberkulosis pada Penderita Tb Paru di Puskesmas X Bungo

Jelly Permatasari (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu jambi)
Ruri Putri Mariska (, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi)
Silva Wulan Dari (, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Sep 2025

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is the cause of the transmission of Mycobacterium Tuberculosis which can attack the lungs, bacteria are released into the air through droplets/sputum splashes when the sufferer coughs, sneezes, or speaks without covering their mouths (Desmiany Duri et al., 2023). Cases of pulmonary TB continue to increase significantly in Bungo. This study aims to analyze the effect of the use of educational media in the form of leaflets on the level of compliance in taking anti-Tuberculosis drugs and increasing knowledge about preventing transmission in pulmonary TB patients at the X Bungo Health Center. This study uses a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. The research sample consisted of pulmonary TB patients undergoing treatment at the X Bungo Health Center. The data collection tool used was an online questionnaire that measured compliance with taking medication and knowledge related to preventing pulmonary TB transmission. The data collection technique was by using a questionnaire link distributed via WhatsApp. The results of the study showed that knowledge of preventing transmission after being given educational leaflet media was in the good category (77%), sufficient category (23%), for compliance with taking anti-tuberculosis drugs after being given educational leaflet media in the high category (11%), moderate category (63%). From the results of statistical tests, there was an effect of providing educational leaflet media on knowledge and compliance in pulmonary TB patients at Puskesmas X Bungo with a p value = 0.001   ABSTRAK Tuberkulosis (TB) adalah penyebab dari menularnya Mycobacterium Tuberculosis yang dapat menyerang paru-paru, bakteri keluar keudara melalui dropet/percikan dahak saat penderita batuk, bersin, atau berbicara tanpa menutup mulut (Desmiany Duri et al., 2023). Kasus TB paru terus meningkat secara signifikan di Bungo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penggunaan media edukasi berupa leaflet terhadap tingkat kepatuhan dalam mengonsumsi obat anti-Tuberkulosis serta peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai pencegahan penularan pada pasien TB paru di Puskesmas X Bungo. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari pasien TB paru yang menjalani perawatan di Puskesmas X Bungo. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuesioner daring yang mengukur kepatuhan minum obat dan pengetahuan terkait pencegahan penularan TB paru.Teknik pengumpulan data dengan cara menggunakan link kuesioner yang disebarkan melalui WhatsApp. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan pencegahan penularan setelah diberikan media edukasi leaflet pada kategori baik (77%), kategori cukup (23%), untuk kepatuhan minum obat anti tuberkulosis setelah diberikan media edukasi leaflet pada kategori tinggi (11%), kategori sedang (63%). Dari hasil uji statistik terdapat pengaruh pemberian media edukasi leaflet terhadap pengetahuandan kepatuhan pada penderita TB paru di Puskesms X Bungo dengan p value=0,001.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijpnp

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

This journal is aimed as promoting principled approach to research on pharmacy that covers a broad range of topics engaging a good relationship in theoretical and practical. This journal covers: Pharmacology Pharmacognosy Analytical Chemistry Pharmaceutical Technology Social and Management ...