Klasikal: Journal of Education, Language Teaching and Science
Vol 8 No 2 (2026): Klasikal: Journal of Education, Language Teaching and Science (In Progress)

NAVIGATING INDUSTRIAL DISRUPTION: A WORKFORCE-READINESS FRAMEWORK FOR INDONESIAN VOCATIONAL EDUCATION

Daniel Jesayanto Jaya (Building Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Santoso Sri Handoyo (Building Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia)
R. Eka Murtinugraha (Building Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Riyan Arthur (Building Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia)
M. Agphin Ramadhan (Building Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Shilmi Arifah (Building Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Ansheila Rusyda Subiyantari (Building Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Rahmi Aulia (Building Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Adji Putra Abriantoro (Building Engineering Education, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Yehuda Baruch (Southampton Business School, University of Southampton, United Kingdom
Audencia Business School, Nantes, France)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Aug 2026

Abstract

Digitalization, automation, artificial intelligence, and the green transition are reconfiguring tasks faster than many vocational curricula can respond. This integrative literature review examines how Indonesian vocational education, particularly vocational high schools (SMK), can strengthen graduate readiness amid industrial disruption. The review purposively combines foundational scholarship, peer-reviewed studies, Indonesian policy documents, labour-market statistics, and reports from international organizations published between 1998 and July 2026. Sources were compared through a thematic matrix covering labour-market change, competency requirements, school-industry alignment, work-based learning, and implementation conditions. The synthesis shows that disruption should be understood as task and skill reconfiguration rather than job elimination alone. Persistent transition difficulties among SMK graduates reflect not only curriculum gaps but also uneven employer participation, instructor capability, equipment access, regional opportunity structures, and weak feedback from graduate outcomes. A workforce-readiness framework is proposed around five connected pillars: anticipatory curriculum intelligence, hybrid technical and transferable competencies, authentic work-based learning, co-governance with industry, and outcome-based quality assurance. The review concludes that link and match becomes effective only when it moves from ceremonial cooperation to shared decisions, resources, assessment, and accountability. This framework provides actionable directions for schools, industry, and government while recognizing the need for context-sensitive and equitable implementation.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

klasikal

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

Klasikal: Journal of Education, Language Teaching and Science [p-ISSN 2656-9914| e-ISSN 2656-8772] publishes a scientific paper on the results of the study and review of the literature in the sphere of education, language teaching and science in primary education, secondary education and higher ...