Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS
Vol 4 No 3 (2026): Journal of Multidisciplinary Science: MIKAILALSYS

Workload and Psychological Well-Being among ASN Teachers at SMAN 1 Solok Selatan

Cindy Claudia (Unknown)
Suci Rahman Nio (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Aug 2026

Abstract

Teachers’ psychological well-being is essential for maintaining effective and sustainable professional functioning; however, increasing demands within school environments may create excessive workloads that undermine their well-being. This study examined the relationship between workload and psychological well-being among state civil apparatus (ASN) teachers at SMAN 1 Solok Selatan. A quantitative correlational design was employed, involving 39 ASN teachers selected through saturated sampling. Data were collected using a 24-item workload scale and the 35-item Ryff Psychological Well-Being Scale and analyzed using Pearson’s product–moment correlation. The results demonstrated a statistically significant, moderate negative relationship between workload and psychological well-being (r = −0.445, p = .005), indicating that higher workload was associated with lower psychological well-being. The squared correlation coefficient (R² = .198) indicated that workload shared 19.8% of the variance in psychological well-being, while the remaining variance was not accounted for by workload in the bivariate model. These findings underscore the importance of managing teachers’ workload to protect their psychological well-being and sustain their professional functioning. The study provides practical implications for schools and educational stakeholders seeking to establish more balanced workload arrangements and supportive work environments. Further research should investigate additional individual, organizational, and occupational factors associated with teachers’ psychological well-being. Keywords: ASN Teachers; Occupational Well-Being; Psychological Well-Being; Teacher Workload; Secondary Education

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mikailalsys

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Environmental Science Physics Social Sciences Other

Description

Journal of Multidisciplinary Science : MIKAILALSYS [2987-3924 (Print) and 2987-2286 (Online)] is a double blind peer reviewed and open access journal to disseminating all information contributing to the understanding and development of Multidisciplinary Science. Its scope is international in that it ...