Jurnal Basement : Jurnal Teknik Sipil
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Basement : Jurnal Teknik Sipil

Desain Struktur Komposit Baja-Beton Gedung Pusat Perbelanjaan di Kota Bekasi

Tasya Nafitsah Maulida (Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung)
Erma Desimaliana (Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung)
Nessa Valiantine Diredja (Institut Teknologi Nasional Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study presents the structural design of a six-storey steel-concrete composite shopping building in Bekasi, West Java. The analysis aims to evaluate the adequacy of a composite structural system in terms of strength, stiffness, and seismic performance under gravity and earthquake actions. Using an analytical–descriptive design approach, a three-dimensional model was developed in ETABS, and seismic response was assessed using the response spectrum method in accordance with SNI 1726:2019, while load combinations were established based on SNI 1727:2020. The proposed system adopts a medium moment-resisting composite frame with 400×400×19 mm concrete-filled steel-tube columns and castellated steel beams to achieve structural efficiency and spatial flexibility. Structural performance was evaluated through modal mass participation, fundamental period, base shear, interstorey drift, and P-Delta response, followed by member and connection detailing in accordance with SNI 1729:2020 and SNI 2847:2019. The results indicate that the structural model satisfies the required performance criteria, with cumulative modal mass participation exceeding 90%, interstorey drift remaining within the allowable limit, and second-order effects still under acceptable control. The designed composite system, therefore, demonstrates adequate technical feasibility for application in mid-rise commercial buildings in seismic regions such as Bekasi City.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

basement

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Description

All new theoretical and experimental findings in the fields of Structural Engineering, Water Resources Engineering, Transportation Engineering, Geotechnical Engineering, Construction Engineering & Management and other civil engineering ...