International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE)
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): July-October 2026

ANAEROBIC DIGESTER IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY FOR ISLANDS HOSPITAL: POLICY, ECONOMIC, AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS

Sandy Dwi Waseso (Universitas Sahid)
Muhammad Atjmain (Universitas Sahid)
MT Natalis Situmorang (Universitas Sahid)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Aug 2026

Abstract

Hospital organic waste management in the archipelago faces challenges such as high logistics costs and energy constraints. This study analyzes the feasibility of implementing anaerobic digestion as a circular economy-based environmental management strategy through a literature review and a comparative analysis of four case studies in Indonesia. Secondary data were collected from SINTA 2-4 journals, the 2019 IPCC guidelines, and BPPT technical documents for the 2020-2025 period. The results indicate that anaerobic digester investment is economically feasible with a B/C ratio of 2.45 and an IRR of 12.8%, and is capable of reducing emissions by 44.7 tons of CO₂e/year. Support from the Ministry of Health Regulation No. 24/2020 and the Special Allocation Fund for Health (DAK Fisik Kesehatan) are key success factors. This study provides a grant for integrating fiscal incentives and MSME partnerships in hospital waste management policies to achieve the 2030 Green Hospital target and Indonesia's NDC commitments.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

IRPITAGE

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Energy Social Sciences Other

Description

International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology And Green Energy (IRPITAGE) is a scientific journal that presents the results of scientific works sourced from Community Service in Indonesia. Contains All Forms of Novelty Innovations in both scientific science and technology, as well as ...