Sandy Dwi Waseso
Universitas Sahid

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ANAEROBIC DIGESTER IMPLEMENTATION STRATEGY FOR ISLANDS HOSPITAL: POLICY, ECONOMIC, AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY ANALYSIS Sandy Dwi Waseso; Muhammad Atjmain; MT Natalis Situmorang
International Review of Practical Innovation, Technology and Green Energy (IRPITAGE) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): July-October 2026
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22234511

Abstract

Hospital organic waste management in the archipelago faces challenges such as high logistics costs and energy constraints. This study analyzes the feasibility of implementing anaerobic digestion as a circular economy-based environmental management strategy through a literature review and a comparative analysis of four case studies in Indonesia. Secondary data were collected from SINTA 2-4 journals, the 2019 IPCC guidelines, and BPPT technical documents for the 2020-2025 period. The results indicate that anaerobic digester investment is economically feasible with a B/C ratio of 2.45 and an IRR of 12.8%, and is capable of reducing emissions by 44.7 tons of CO₂e/year. Support from the Ministry of Health Regulation No. 24/2020 and the Special Allocation Fund for Health (DAK Fisik Kesehatan) are key success factors. This study provides a grant for integrating fiscal incentives and MSME partnerships in hospital waste management policies to achieve the 2030 Green Hospital target and Indonesia's NDC commitments.