SELL (Scope of English Language Teaching, Linguistics, and Literature) Journal
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): SELL Journal

Indonesian EFL Students' Barriers in Writing Undergraduate Thesis: A Descriptive Phenomenology Study

Nadhifatul Khoirunnisa' (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus)
Nuskhan Abid (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Aug 2026

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine how Indonesian EFL students employ international literature when writing their theses. This study involved several EFL students who had experience accessing international journals and writing theses. A phenomenological-descriptive method was used. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, and Colaizzi’s phenomenological analysis was applied. The findings indicate that participants faced three main challenges: technical barriers in finding suitabel references, barriers in technical academic writing, and psychological barriers in the thesis writing progress. technical barriers in finding suitabel references included paywalls that limited access to international journals, and academic writing technical barriers, such as dificulty in discussion or conten sections, limited academic vocabulary, difficulty understanding academic English, and the complexity of sentence structures in scientific articles. Additionally, demotivation barriers in the thesis writing progress included stress, stuck, down, frustration, loss of motivation, lack of self-confidence, and mental fatigue. Nevertheless, EFL students demonstrated resilience and adaptive strategies by improving their English language skills, expanding their academic literacy, utilizing AI-based translation technology and seeking social support from friends, family, and their teachers or faculty. This study found that thesis writing for EFL students is not only an academic process but also an emotional and psychological experience.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

SL

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

SELL journal seek multidisciplinary contribution from the lecturers, researchers, students, and also all the practitioners in the field of English language teaching, linguistics, and literature. There are several sub-themes (but not limited to): 1. The development of technology in language teaching ...