Japam
Vol 1 No 6 (2026)

PENERAPAN TEORI BEHAVIORISTIK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN AGAMA HINDU UNTUK PEMBENTUKAN PERILAKU RELIGIUS PESERTA DIDIK

Wulandari, Ida Ayu Gde (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Aug 2026

Abstract

This paper examines the role of teachers in shaping students' spiritual habits through theapplication of behavioristic principles in Hindu Religious Education (PAH) which includesformal (school), non-formal (pasraman), and online-offline learning. The main objective is toidentify how stimulus-response and reinforcement can be designed operationally to strengthenspiritual habits such as ritual discipline, empathy, tolerance, and dharma attitudes in students'daily lives, while nurturing Hindu cultural values (Tri Kaya Parisudha and Sad Dharma).Conceptual methods are used to formulate a behavior-based instructional design framework,followed by multidimensional evaluation guidelines (cognitive, affective, psychomotor) that linkritual actions to learning consequences. Practically, the role of teachers includes (a) being a rolemodel and facilitator of reflection through consistent feedback; (b) designing explicit stimuli(tattwa, morality, events) that are combined with positive reinforcement (rewards, roles,certificates) and educational reinforcement (explanation of action consequences); and (c)integrating instructional designs such as blended learning, behavior-oriented problem-basedapproaches (PBL), and multidimensional rubric-based evaluations. This writing contributes tothe development of PAH learning models that are more systematic, dharma-value-oriented, andculturally and globally relevant.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

japam

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Other

Description

JAPAM (Jurnal Pendidikan Agama) merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang memiliki misi memperluas kajian bidang pendidikan agama sebagai referensi dalam mewujudkan pendidikan agama yang moderat. Penguatan pendidikan agama penting untuk dioptimalkan, tidak hanya di lingkungan keluarga maupun pendidikan formal ...