Tematik: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)

Implementing English-Speaking-Zone Setting in an English Conversation Class to Develop English as a Foreign Language University Students’ Speaking Fluency

Marnangkok Pakpahan (Universitas Widya Dharma Pontianak)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study addresses the need for sustained English-speaking practice among university students learning English as a foreign language by investigating the implementation of an English-speaking-zone setting and its perceived contribution to speaking fluency in an English Conversation II course at a private university in Pontianak, Indonesia. Employing a qualitative narrative inquiry design, the study involved twenty second-semester students from the English Language and Culture Study Program selected through total population sampling. Data were collected through classroom observations, in-depth interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using thematic narrative analysis involving data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The findings revealed three interconnected stages of implementation: planning, action, and evaluation. Language regulations, teacher supervision, peer support, and language-supporting activities encouraged regular English use, while students reported improvements in vocabulary, pronunciation, grammatical control, and speaking confidence. Nevertheless, limited vocabulary, fear of making mistakes, hesitation, inconsistent use of English, and insufficiently systematic evaluation remained persistent challenges. The study concludes that an English-speaking-zone setting can provide a supportive environment for sustained speaking practice when reinforced by continuous supervision, meaningful communicative opportunities, and systematic evaluation.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

TEM

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Tematik: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dasar is a peer-reviewed journal published by the Medan Resource Center in collaboration with the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara. This journal publishes research results and thoughts in the field of primary education, ...