Tomini Journal of Aquatic Science
VOLUME 5 ISSUE 1, MAY 2026

Ecological Index of Macrozoobenthos in Panorama Park River, Jantho, Aceh Besar

Yulia Variska (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Rannisha Camila Zharrin (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Syifa Qalbi Nisa (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Dinatun Nufus (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Silvi Nabila Putri (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Aliffah Apriani Dewi Hartanty (Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Aulan Dzuhra Aprillya (Universitas Syiah Kuala)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 May 2026

Abstract

Panorama Park River, located in Jantho, Aceh Besar, has high ecological potential; however, human activities such as agriculture, settlement, and industry can exert pressure on its aquatic ecosystem. This study aims to analyse the ecological index of macrozoobenthos in the river using the Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H'), Pielou's evenness index (E), and Simpson's dominance index (C). Sampling was conducted using purposive sampling. The results of the study indicate that there are 14 macrozoobenthos species with a total of 67 individuals identified. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H') of 2.15 indicates a fairly high level of diversity, suggesting that the river ecosystem is still stable and not dominated by a single species. The species with the highest density was Filopaludina sumatrensis (53.84 Ind/m²), while the species with the lowest density was Odonata libellula (2.56 Ind/m²). Overall, the results of this study indicate that the water quality of the Jantho Panorama Park River is still quite good and capable of supporting a diverse macrozoobenthos community. Regular monitoring is still needed to maintain the balance of the aquatic ecosystem and anticipate potential environmental changes that could affect the survival of macrozoobenthos in the future.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

tjas

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Tomini Journal of Aquatic Science (Tomini J. Aquat. Sci.) is an open-access peer-reviewed journal that published by the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, Gorontalo State University. This journal dedicated to the research in the field of aquatic sciences (freshwater, marine, and brackish). ...