Almana : Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis
Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): August

Strategic Product Mix Decisions Through Route-Level Costing: A Case Study in the Polypropylene Manufacturing Industry

Gabriela Melati Sari (Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Gatot Yudoko (Institut Teknologi Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Aug 2026

Abstract

Polypropylene manufacturers are impacted by volatile costs for raw materials (feedstocks), price competition from the marketplace, and their own plant capacities. As such, product mix decision-making is becoming increasingly reliant upon the accuracy of margins. This study was conducted to create a Route Level Costing Framework to aid in Margin-Informed Product Mix Planning within a Polypropylene Manufacturing Company. The methodology used for this research project involved a Quantitative Descriptive Case Study. Secondary Internal Data were collected from PT PRP, including Production Data, Grade-Formula-Route Mapping, Bill of materials (BOM) listings, Utility Consumption information, Costs and Selling Price Data. The developed framework will integrate both BOM-based cost calculations and Activity-Based Costing (ABC) Logic to Recalculate Production Costs at each Grade-Formula-Route combination. Additionally, it will compare the recalculated production cost with the Selling Price to determine Contribution Margin. The results indicate that grade-level costing may mask differences in costs and margins across different production routes. There exists a wide variation in Contribution Margin between the Current Costing Methodology and the proposed ABC-BOM Route-Level Cost Visibility framework. A total of 36 combinations of grades-formula-routes have been analyzed, and as a result there exist variations ranging from less than 1 USD/ton to greater than 17 USD/ton.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

almana

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Almana: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis merupakan jurnal yang diperuntukkan agar dosen dan mahasiswa prodi manajemen dapat menuangkan karya ilmiah mereka melalui wadah jurnal ALMANA. Juga dapat menyerap karya ilmiah dosen dan mahasiswa dari luar perguruan tinggi ...