CRANE: Civil Engineering Research Journal
Vol 7 No 2 (2026): CRANE - OKTOBER

ANALISIS PENGUJIAN MEKANIS PENAMBAHAN STYRENE BUTADIENE RUBBER (SBR) TERHADAP BETON NORMAL

Muhammad Evan Zachary Mustari (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)
Faris Rizal Andardi (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)
Rizky Amalia Tri Cahyani (Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Oct 2026

Abstract

Normal concrete has good compressive strength, but it still has limitations in tensile strength, ductility, and crack resistance. This study aims to analyze the effect of adding Styrene Butadiene Rubber (SBR) latex on the mechanical properties of normal concrete, including compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, and modulus of elasticity. The study used a laboratory experimental method with a quantitative approach. The concrete mix was designed for a target strength of fc’ 25 MPa with SBR variations of 0%, 4%, 8%, and 12% by cement weight. Cylindrical specimens measuring 15 cm × 30 cm were cured in water for 28 days. The results showed that SBR latex improved the workability, compressive strength, and splitting tensile strength of concrete. Compressive strength increased from 23.281 MPa to 26.33 MPa, while splitting tensile strength increased from 2.62 MPa to 3.17 MPa at the 12% SBR variation. However, the modulus of elasticity showed a non-linear pattern, indicating that SBR addition does not always increase concrete stiffness. Overall, the 12% SBR variation produced the best results for compressive strength and splitting tensile strength and showed a tendency to make the concrete more deformable.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

crane

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

Description

Civil Engineering Research Journal (CRANE) provides media to publish the original research articles from contributors related to civil engineering: Civil and Structural Engineering Civil Engineering and Design Construction and Building Materials Construction Management Geo-Technical Engineering ...