Indonesian Journal of Christian Education and Theology (IJCET)
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): August 2026

Strengthening Theology-Based Spirituality to Enhance Mental Resilience in the Era of Social Disruption

Rotua Dominika Sinaga (Sekolah Tinggi Pastoral Kateketik St. Yohanes Rasul Jayapura)
Yofince Abatan (STPAS Keuskupan Agung Kupang)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2026

Abstract

Social disruption heightens psychological strain and demands resources that sustain mental resilience. This study examined the potential effectiveness of a six-week theology-based spirituality program. An explanatory sequential mixed-methods design combined a nonequivalent pretest-posttest control-group quasi-experiment with semi-structured interviews. Eighty purposively recruited adults were assigned nonrandomly to intervention and control groups (40 each), and 16 intervention participants were interviewed. ANCOVA controlling for baseline resilience showed a higher adjusted posttest score in the intervention group than in the control group (29.87 vs. 24.78), F (1, 77) = 41.21, p < .001, partial eta squared = .349. Qualitative themes included meaning-making, emotion regulation, adaptation, hope, and community support. The program may complement pastoral counseling and community-based mental health promotion.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijcet

Publisher

Subject

Religion

Description

Indonesian Journal of Christian Education and Theology (IJCET) is a peer-reviewed international journal that covers the fields of scientific research, literature studies, and academic scholarship that study Christian Education and ...