LANCAH Jurnal Inovasi dan Tren
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): NOVEMBER

Understanding SAK EMKM Through Teachers’ Lived Experiences: A Phenomenological Study

Febrian Kwarto (Mercu Buana University)
Wahyu Anggraini (Mercu Buana University)
Yanti Ariani (MGMP Akuntansi Keuangan Kota Tangerang)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study aims to understand the meaning of vocational high school accounting teachers lived experiences in learning, interpreting, and implementing the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small, and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM) in accounting education. A qualitative approach with a transcendental phenomenological design guided by Moustakas was employed to explore the meaning and essence of teachers’ experiences. Five vocational high school accounting teachers with relevant experience in teaching and implementing SAK EMKM participated as informants. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation and analyzed using epoche, horizontalization, clustering of meaning units, textural and structural descriptions, and synthesis of the essence. The findings reveal five central themes: (1) SAK EMKM as new professional knowledge that broadens teachers’ perspectives; (2) SAK EMKM as an accounting standard relevant to the realities and needs of MSMEs; (3) SAK EMKM as a reinforcement of accounting curriculum and teaching practices; (4) teacher competence as a professional responsibility to prepare students for workplace readiness; and (5) teacher competence as a process of continuous professional development. The essence of the experience indicates that teachers’ competence is not a static attribute but an ongoing process of professional transformation shaped by professional learning, reflection, contextual understanding of MSMEs, pedagogical translation, and attention to students’ future work needs. The study contributes a contextual understanding of how vocational accounting teachers experience and translate SAK EMKM into meaningful accounting learning practices rather than measuring competency improvement as a quantitative outcome

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ljit

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

Description

Jurnal Inovasi dan Tren LANCAH is a scientific journal dedicated to the exploration and dissemination of innovative ideas, trends, and research findings in various fields of study. The journal aims to provide a platform for researchers, academics, and practitioners to share their insights and ...