Journal Kiara Nursing and Midwifery
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Edisi March - August 2026

Factors Associated with the Incidence of Hypertension at RSUD Daya Makassar

Rindani Claurita Toban (Nursing Study Program, Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Wiga Wamir (Nursing Study Program, Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Rusli Taher (Nursing Study Program, Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
M. Alfian Rajab (Nursing Study Program, Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
Sri Resky Mustafa (Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari)
Saharuddin Mustafa (Nursing Study Program, Universitas Graha Edukasi Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Aug 2026

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases that represents a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The prevalence of hypertension continues to increase and is influenced by various factors, both modifiable and non-modifiable. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension. Objective: To analyze the relationship between age, gender, and stress level and the incidence of hypertension at RSUD Daya. Methods: This study employed a quantitative design with an observational analytic cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 116 patients who visited RSUD Daya, with a sample of 30 respondents determined using the Slovin formula. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of α = 0.05. Results: The results showed a significant relationship between age and the incidence of hypertension (p = 0.033), gender and the incidence of hypertension (p = 0.025), and stress level and the incidence of hypertension (p = 0.005). Older respondents had a higher risk of developing hypertension. Women showed a higher proportion of hypertension compared to men. Additionally, respondents with severe stress levels had a higher likelihood of experiencing hypertension compared to those with mild stress

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKNM

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Public Health Social Sciences

Description

The Kiara Journal is a journal that initiates in the health sector, especially nursing and ...