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Journal Kiara Nursing and Midwifery
Published by Kiara Group
ISSN : 30637600     EISSN : 30637600     DOI : https://doi.org/10.1234/jknm.v1i1
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Health Professions Public Health Social Sciences
The Kiara Journal is a journal that initiates in the health sector, especially nursing and midwifery
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Advanced and Specialised Nursing
Articles 14 Documents
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Identifikasi Kandungan Rhodamin B Pada Lipstik Yang Beredar Di Pasar Tradisional Kabupaten Mamuju Akbar Nur; Nurmadina; Nini Sahrianti S; Saharuddin
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 1: Agustus (2024)
Publisher : Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery

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Abstract

Rhodamin b can irritate the respiratory tract and is also carcinogenic or stimulate the growth of cancer cells and damage the liver if used continuously. This study aims to determine the presence of Rhodamine B content in lipsticks that are circulating in the old market and the new market in Mamuju Regency. This research is a qualitative descriptive study with laboratory testing using the KIT test and organoleptic observation with a total sample of 9 samples who do not have a BPOM permit. Based on the results of the organoleptic observation, there were 8 samples that had different colors. of the eight samples have different colors and textures that are solid and homogeneous. Observation results using a test kit from 9 samples, 8 samples were positive for rhodamine B and 1 sample was negative. The positive sample brands are S.A miss gird, S.C bulberry, S.D alovera, S.E baby lip, S.F maybellin, S.G loves me, S.H mini lip, S.I ya geul. And the sample brands that are negative are S.B, Saudi Arabia green. Suggestions for consumers to be more careful in choosing cosmetics / lipstick products. Of the nine samples that were examined, only 1 sample was negative and 8 other samples were positive. This shows that there are still many lipsticks circulating in the traditional market that contain Rhodamine B. Analysis using the Rhodamine B test kit.
Studi Literatur: Pengaruh Kombinasi Kompres Hangat Terhadap Penurunan Skala Nyeri Atritis Gout Pada Lansia Nur, Akbar; Saharuddin; I Kadek Dwi Swarjana; Maria Yhunita
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 1: Agustus (2024)
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Abstract

Gout, also known as arthritis gout, is a degenerative disease that attacks the joints, and is most often found in the community, especially the elderly. Management of people with gout arthritis is focused on controlling pain. Pain can be minimized by providing non-pharmacological therapeutic measures and one of them is a warm compress. Purpose: to analyze / explain how the effect of warm water compresses on decreasing arthritis gout pain scale in the elderly. Methods: The method used in writing this literature review is by searching the internet from a database with high and medium quality criteria, namely Scopus, ProQuest, Pubmed, CINAHL and Scient Direct, but some journals also use a number of health links such as Curren nursing and others. , using keywords (influence, warm compress, arthritis gout). Results & Analysis: From 15 articles from 2015 to 2020, the inclusion criteria were obtained and analyzed, while the designs in this analysis were quasi-experimental (14 articles / research) and literature review (1 article / research), then there was 1 article. journals discussing warm water compresses, 7 journals discussing the combination of warm water with ginger decoction, and 1 journal each discussing the combination of warm water compresses (salt, cinnamon, lemongrass and moringa leaf soaks) on reducing the pain scale of arthritis gout in the elderly. Conclusions & Suggestions: the results of the analysis of this study indicate that there is an effect between compresses of warm water and warm water combined with (ginger, salt, cinnamon, lemongrass & moringa leaves) on reducing the scale of gouty arthritis pain in the elderly. So it is recommended that people with arthritis gout be able to apply this intervention so that the pain they feel can be reduced or lost.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Peningkatan Kadar Gula Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe-2 Nur, Akbar; Saharuddin; Dwi Ghita; I Kadek Dwi Swarjana; Avita Nona Yani
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 1: Agustus (2024)
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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease that the sufferer will suffer throughout their life. Diabetes mellitus is usually known as the mother of disease. Type-2 DM is caused by several factors including obesity, physical activity/exercise, age, wrong lifestyle and unhealthy eating habits. Objective: This study aims to analyze/explain the factors that influence the increase in blood sugar levels in type 2 DM patients. Method: The method used in writing this literature review is internet search from databases with high and medium quality criteria, namely Scopus, ProQuest, Pubmed, CINAHL and Scient Direct, but several journals also use several health links such as Curren Nursing and others, using keywords (factors, increased blood sugar levels & type 2 DM). Results & Analysis: Of the 15 articles from 2016 to 2020 that met the inclusion criteria that were obtained and analyzed, there were 12 articles/journals using a Cross Sectional Study design, Literature Review (1 article/research), Quantitative descriptive (1 article/research) , and Accidental sampling (1 article/research), then there are 7 articles/journals discussing physical activity, 6 articles/journals discussing eating patterns/diet, 5 articles/journals discussing anxiety/stress levels, 3 articles/journals each discussing about (knowledge & family support) and 2 articles/journals each discussing (genetics & certain diseases) on increasing blood sugar levels in type 2 DM patients. Conclusion & Suggestions: there are various factors that can increase blood sugar levels, both factors that cannot be changed (genetics & certain diseases) or factors that can be changed (physical activity, eating patterns/diet, anxiety/stress levels, knowledge & family support). So it is recommended that type 2 DM sufferers adopt a healthy lifestyle so that their blood sugar can be controlled or decreased.
Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Kefarmasian Di Puskesmas Tampa Padang Nini Sahrianti S; Saharuddin; Akbar Nur; Dewarawati Patandean; Arif Fajriansyah
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 1: Agustus (2024)
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Abstract

Pelayanan kefarmasian adalah wujud dari asuhan kefarmasian yang bertujuan untuk menjaga mutu sediaan farmasi dan menunjang keberhasilan terapi yang dijalani oleh pasien dalam pengobatan.tingkat kepuasan pasien merupakan salah satu cara ukur untuk mengetahui kualitas pelayanan kefarmasian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian di puskesmas Tampapadang. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan alat ukur berupa kuesioner yang berisi daftar pertanyaan yang memuat 5 dimensi (reliability, responsiveness, emphaty, tangible, dan assurance) kualitas pelayanan. jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 67 responden yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan accidental sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada dimensi kehandalan responden mengatakan puas sebanyak 67 orang (100%), dimensi ketanggapan responden menagatakan puas sebanyak 65 oraang (97%), dimensi empati responden mengatakan puas sebanyak 67 orang (100%), dimensi penampilan fisik responden mengatakan puas sebanyak 66 orang (99%), dimensi jaminan responden mengatakan puas sebanyak 64 orang (96%) sehingga rata rata hasil pengukuran kepuasan dengan melihat 5 dimensi sebanyak 99% mengatakan puas dengan pelayanan kefarmasiaan di Puskemas Tampapadang. Simpulan dari hasil penelitian ini adalah tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan kefarmasian di Puskesmas Tampa Padang termasuk dalam kategori puas.
Pengaruh Edukasi Latihan Terstruktur Berbasis Self Care Terhadap Peningkatan Kekuatan Otot Pada Pasien Stroke Ikhsan Ibrahim; Yuliana D; Dewi Parwati; Akbar Nur; Ayu Astika Sari
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 1: Agustus (2024)
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Latar Belakang: Secara global stroke merupakan penyebab kematian kedua setelah penyakit jantung dan penyebab kecacatan ketiga diseluruh dunia. Pemberian edukasi dengan latihan terstruktur mampu mengurangi risiko jatuh dan mampu melakukan aktivitas sehingga dapat terjadi peningkatan kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui efektivitas edukasi latihan terstruktur berbasis self care terhadap peningkatan kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke Metode: Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuatitatif dengan desain penelitian pra eksperimental one group pre test – post test. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 10 sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Adapun teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode non probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan lembar kuesioner, booklet modul edukasi latihan terstruktur berbasis self care dan alat ukur kekuatan otot dengan menggunakan hand hield dynamometer sedangkan untuk analisis data pada penelitian ini menggunakan SPSS. Hasil & Analisis: Perbedaan rerata pengetahuan sebelum diberikan intervensi sebesar 25, dan setelah intervensi didapatkan rata-rata pengetahuan sebesar 80. Hasil uji statistik di dapatkan nilai p= 0.000 <0.005. Pada ekstremitas atas tangan kiri didapatkan rerata kekuatan otot tangan kiri sebelum diberikan intervensi latihan terstruktur berbasis self care sebesar 22.60 dan setelah dilakukan intervensi sebesar 27.60 didapatkan nilai rerata dengan nilai p=0.000< 0.05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan kekuatan otot pada ekstremitas setelah dilakukan intervensi edukasi latihan terstruktur berbasis self care. Sedangkan Pada ekstremitas bawah kaki kiri didapatkan rerata kekutan otot kaki kiri sebelum diberikan intervensi latihan terstruktur berbasis self care sebesar 4.6 dan setelah diberikan intervensi sebesar 6.96 dengan nilai rerata p=0.005< 0.05, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan rerata kekuatan otot pada ekstremitas bawah setelah dilakukan intervensi edukasi latihan terstruktur berbasis self care. Kesimpulan: Pengaruh edukasi latihan terstruktur berbasis self care terhadap peningkatan kekuatan otot terdapat peningkatan secara significant, sehingga terjadi peningkatan kekuatan otot pada pasien stroke.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI DALAM RAHIM TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TOMALEHU: PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI DALAM RAHIM TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TOMALEHU Umamity, Syahfitrah
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 1: Agustus (2024)
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ABSTRAK IUD, atau alat kontrasepsi dalam rahim, adalah alat plastik halus yang dibentuk seperti spiral atau desain lain yang ditempatkan ke dalam rahim. Secara global, penggunaan alat kontrasepsi meningkat, menurut Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO). Di seluruh dunia, proporsi individu yang menggunakan alat kontrasepsi modern, seperti IUD, meningkat dari 54% pada tahun 1990 menjadi 57,4% pada tahun 2014. Karena kurangnya informasi, pasangan yang berada dalam usia subur (WAU) mungkin tidak mengetahui tentang IUD. Penelitian ini berupaya untuk memastikan bagaimana pasangan usia subur (WAU) memandang pendidikan kesehatan dan IUD dalam kaitannya dengan pekerjaan mereka di Pusat Kesehatan Tomalehu. Penelitian kuasi-eksperimental dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik kuantitatif. Dalam penelitian ini, desain pretest-posttest digunakan. Di antara 148 populasi yang sudah ada, peneliti memilih sampel sebanyak 50 orang dalam hal ini. Ada kuesioner yang digunakan sebagai alat penelitian. menerapkan uji nonparametrik Menn Whitney sebagai bagian dari pemrosesan data terkomputerisasi. Jika, pada tingkat kepercayaan 0,95%, nilai p kurang dari 0,05, temuan uji statistik dianggap signifikan. P = 0,000 ditemukan sebagai nilai edukasi yang signifikan dalam temuan penelitian. Oleh karena itu, ada hubungan antara edukasi kesehatan dan kontrasepsi intrauterin serta peningkatan tingkat kesadaran di antara PUS di wilayah operasional pusat kesehatan Tomalehu. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan peningkatan kesadaran tentang IUD agar orang dapat menggunakan kontrasepsi intrauterin tanpa rasa takut.
Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Pengendalian Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Benteng Kecamatan Nusaniwe Ambon Indonesia. : Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Pengendalian Hipertensi Pada Lansia Rumakey, Ratna Sari
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 1: Agustus (2024)
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Support from the family is needed in the treatment of hypertension sufferers. The family is a support system in the life of people with hypertension, so that their condition does not get worse and avoid complications due to hypertension. If people with hypertension do not prevent and treat their hypertension optimally, people with hypertension will be at risk of experiencing complications. This study was to determine the relationship between family support and hypertension control in the Benteng Health Center area, Nusaniwe District, Ambon City. This study uses a quantitative method, this type of research is analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were 80 hypertensive patients in the Benteng health center area. The sample of this research is 63 respondents. Most of the elderly received good family support, namely 38 elderly (60.3%) and most of the elderly had good hypertension control, namely 44 elderly (69.8%). The p value is 0.008, which means p <0.05 and the correlation coefficient is 1.000, which means that there is a relationship between family support and hypertension control in the elderly. Control of hypertension must at least be accompanied by a good family and also good motivation from the family. The advice given to the family is that it is hoped that the family will increase support for the elderly who suffer from hypertension, so that hypertension control is better.
The Relationship between Health Education and the Level of Knowledge of Adolescents About Reproductive Health Swarjana, I Kadek Dwi; Tenny Tarnoto; Wita Oileri Tikirk; Asfila
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 1, No. 2, March (2025)
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Reproductive health has an important point in teenagers' lives but is often ignored. One of the impacts is experiencing sexually transmitted diseases. This triggers various serious health problems caused by teenagers' lack of knowledge about reproductive health. Research Objectives: To determine the relationship between health promotion and the level of knowledge of adolescents about reproductive health. This research method is quantitative with a pre-experimental research design and a one-group pre-posttest design. The sample in this study was 60 respondents according to the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique in this research uses a non-probability sampling method with a proportional sampling technique. The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire sheet taken from (Septiana, 2019) a booklet about reproductive health. This research uses SPSS Test Analysis. The results and analysis of the research show that before the Health Education was carried out there were 57 people with a presentation (95%) with a poor level of knowledge, after being given Health Education there was a significant increase of 40 people with a presentation (67%) with a good level of knowledge. With the average value, P.Value = 0.001 <0.005, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between Health Education and the level of knowledge of adolescents about reproductive health with a P-Value = 0.001.
Description of Husband's Knowledge and Support for the Use of Contraception Swarjana, I Kadek Dwi; Dewarawati P; Tenny Tarnoto; Darmawati
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 1, No. 2, March (2025)
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Choosing a contraceptive is one of the important decisions that a married couple must take. However, often this decision does not fully involve the husband, which can result in problems in communication and cooperation between the couple. In many cases, husbands are the main decision-makers, so their understanding and attitudes towards contraception greatly influence family decisions. Therefore, husbands usually have a dominant role in family decision-making, including in reproductive health matters. Research Objectives: To understand the description of husbands' knowledge and support for the use of contraceptives. This research method is quantitative research with an analytical descriptive research design. The sample in this study was 50 respondents according to the inclusion criteria. The sampling technique in this research uses a non-probability sampling method with a proportional sampling technique. The instrument used in this research uses a questionnaire sheet taken from (Noaritasari, 2018). This research uses SPSS Test Analysis. The results and analysis of the research showed that 47 people had presentations (94%). The level of knowledge was poor, and 3 people had sufficient knowledge with presentations (6%). Meanwhile, 30 people showed support from their husbands with presentations (60%), and 20 people did not support them with presentations (40%). So it can be concluded that husbands on average have less knowledge and do not support the use of contraception
The Relationship Between Nurses' Therapeutic Communication and Patient Satisfaction Treated in the Mawar and Melati Treatment Rooms at Mamuju District Hospital Yuliana D; Nur, Akbar; Suaib; Nur Fadilah A; Rismalasari Dewi
Journal Kiara : Nursing and Midwifery Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 1, No. 2, March (2025)
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Patient satisfaction is the main indicator in assessing the quality of health services in hospitals. One factor that plays a role in patient satisfaction is therapeutic communication carried out by nurses. Effective therapeutic communication can build a relationship of mutual trust between nurses and patients, increasing patient comfort and satisfaction. This study aims to determine the relationship between nurse therapeutic communication and patient satisfaction treated in the Mawar and Melati rooms at the Mamuju District Hospital. This study used a cross-sectional design with a simple random sampling technique. The study sample consisted of inpatients who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected using a questionnaire that measured the level of nurse therapeutic communication and patient satisfaction. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test. The results of this study indicate that the p-value is 0.440 (>0.05), which means that there is no significant relationship between the therapeutic communication of nurses at the Mamuju District Hospital and the level of patient satisfaction at the Mamuju District Hospital. This indicates that other factors, such as health facilities, responsiveness of services, and patient conditions, may have a greater influence on patient satisfaction.

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