Jurnal Yudistira
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juli : Jurnal Yudistira : Publikasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan dan Bahasa

Rekonstruksi Mekanisme Plea Bargaining (Pengakuan Bersalah) pada Tahap Penuntutan sebagai Instrumen Efisiensi Peradilan Pidana dalam Pembaharuan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana Indonesia

Yesica Fayarinda Hapsari (Unknown)
Fajar Ari Sudewo (Unknown)
Imam Asmarudin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2026

Abstract

The reform of the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) is an important part of the reform of the Indonesian criminal justice system to realize a simple, fast, and low-cost judicial process. One of the concepts developed in this reform is plea bargaining or the guilty plea mechanism at the prosecution stage. This study aims to analyze the concept and urgency of implementing plea bargaining, examine its provisions in the reform of the KUHAP, compare its implementation in several countries, and formulate a reconstruction of the plea bargaining mechanism that is in accordance with the Indonesian legal system. This study uses a statutory regulatory approach, a conceptual approach, a comparative approach, and a case approach with primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials analyzed qualitatively through deductive reasoning. The results of the study indicate that the plea bargaining mechanism can increase the efficiency of criminal case resolution, reduce the burden on the judiciary, and provide legal certainty when implemented while still guaranteeing the principle of due process of law and protection of the defendant's rights. The provisions regarding the guilty plea mechanism in the reform of the KUHAP still require improvement, especially regarding implementation procedures, the authority of the public prosecutor, the role of legal counsel, and the supervision of judges. The proposed reconstruction positions guilty pleas as a mechanism to simplify the evidentiary process, carried out voluntarily, accompanied by legal counsel, with the judge's approval, and supported by sufficient evidence, thereby achieving efficiency in criminal justice without compromising legal certainty, justice, and human rights protection.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

Yudistira

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science

Description

Jurnal Yudistira : Publikasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan dan Bahasa with e-ISSN : 3021-7814 , p-ISSN : 3021-7792 is a journal intended for the publication of scientific articles published by Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia. This journal is the Language and Literature Education Journal which is ...