JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Agustus : JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL

Literatur Review Efektivitas Promosi Kesehatan Dalam Pengendalian Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Komunitas

Kania Risnawati (Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikamalaya)
Sema Absana (Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikamalaya)
Frilly Alviona (Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikamalaya)
Rina Karlina (Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikamalaya)
Miftahul Falah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikamalaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2026

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease with the highest incidence and mortality rate in the world. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of health promotion in controlling hypertension in the elderly in the community. This research method uses a literature review, with data sources coming from Google Scholar, PubMed, and Garuda Portal. Articles were taken according to the inclusion criteria, namely quasi-experiment design, hypertensive elderly subjects, and full-text articles published in 2020-2025. Exclusion criteria included articles that did not meet the full research structure, review-based articles, or articles with content not relevant to the topic. From the search and selection results using the PRISMA framework, 20 relevant articles were obtained for analysis. The review results showed that health promotion was effective in reducing blood pressure, accompanied by significant statistical test results on systolic and diastolic pressure. This therapeutic effect is thought to be related to the ability of health promotion to provide relaxation, reduce anxiety, and stabilize hormones that affect blood pressure. This study recommends health promotion as a non-pharmacological approach to help manage hypertension in the elderly.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JIKAS

Publisher

Subject

Education Nursing Veterinary

Description

URNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN SOSIAL (JIKAS), merupakan jurnal yang meliputi bidang keperawatan dengan cakupan Keperawatan Medikal Bedah, meternistik, anak, gerontik, jiwa . Kesehatan , Sosial, Masyarakat Sosial . Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal ini terbit 1 tahun 4 kali (Februari, Mei, Agustus dan ...