Primary: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Vol. 15 No. 4 (2026): August

Improving elementary teachers' digital pedagogical competence through google classroom training: a one-group pretest-posttest study

Guntur Arie Wibowo (Samudra University, Langsa)
Sourav Choudhury (GlobalNxt University, Kuala Lumpur)
Bayu Tri Ambarsari (Klumutan 07 Elementary School, Madiun)
Aulia Rahman (Samudra University, Langsa)
Mufti Riyani (Samudra University, Langsa)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2026

Abstract

The digital transformation of education represents a significant social shift that requires elementary school teachers to develop strong digital pedagogical competence. As schools increasingly integrate learning management systems into instructional practice, teachers play a central role in shaping how technology influences classroom interaction and learning processes. This study aimed to examine whether Google Classroom training was associated with changes in elementary school teachers' digital pedagogical competence within the broader context of educational digital transformation. A quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design was employed involving 30 teachers from a public elementary school in East Java, Indonesia. Data were collected using a validated Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics, the Shapiro-Wilk normality test, a paired-samples t-test, and Cohen's d effect size. The results revealed a statistically significant increase in competence scores after the training (p < .001) with a very large effect size (d = 2.60), interpreted using Cohen's conventional criteria (0.20 = small, 0.50 = medium, 0.80 = large). The study suggests that structured and pedagogically grounded Google Classroom training was associated with substantial gains in teachers' self-reported digital competence. These findings provide preliminary empirical evidence that targeted professional development may support teachers' readiness for digital learning environments in elementary education; however, because the study did not include a control group, the observed changes cannot be fully attributed to the training alone.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JPFKIP

Publisher

Subject

Education Other

Description

Primary: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar (Primary: Journal of Elementary Teacher Education) is a peer-reviewed journal on education and teacher training. This journal encompasses original research articles and review ...