Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Vol. 8 No. 5 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research

Factors Related to the Quality of Life of Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Rosliana Dewi (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sukabumi)
Rifda Adzkia Maulamni Ashfiya (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sukabumi)
Leviana Suci Novianti (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sukabumi)
Zulfah Roudhatul Zanah (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sukabumi)
Rifa Muhaimin (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sukabumi)
Johan Budhiana (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Sukabumi)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Sep 2026

Abstract

Type II diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease with an increasing prevalence that significantly impacts patients' quality of life. Behavioral and psychosocial factors are thought to play a role in determining quality of life. The objective of this study was to identify the factors that influence the quality of life of patients with type II diabetes mellitus. A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted on 147 patients at a community health center in Sukabumi City using proportional random sampling. The instruments used included the HDFSS, DMSES, DQOL, SDSCA, and PDAQ, which have been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis used the chi-square test and binary logistic regression. The results showed significant simultaneous relationship between self-care (p = 0.027; OR = 17.77), family support (p = 0.036; OR = 15.89), diet adherence (p = 0.004; OR = 65.11), and self-efficacy (p = 0.047; OR = 15.61) with quality of life, with dietary adherence being the most dominant factor. It was concluded that self-care, family support, dietary adherence, and self-efficacy play a significant role in the quality of life of type II diabetes mellitus patients, with dietary adherence being the main determinant.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJGHR

Publisher

Subject

Description

Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research is a open access, peer reviewed and refereed international journal. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research aim to publish original research paper devoted to various area of all health sciences. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research provides a ...