Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia

The Effect of Green Accounting on the Financial Performance of Manufacturing Companies with Sustainability Report as a Mediation Variable

Putri Kusuma Dewi (Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember)
Arik Susbiyani (Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember)
Astrid Maharani (Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

The manufacturing sector is a major contributor to Indonesia’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP), yet its activities may also cause environmental problems. This condition encourages companies to implement green accounting and disclose sustainability information through sustainability reports as a form of accountability to stakeholders. This study aims to examine the effect of green accounting on sustainability reports and financial performance, as well as the mediating role of sustainability reports in the relationship between green accounting and financial performance in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2021–2024. This study employed a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from annual reports and sustainability reports. The sample consisted of 68 manufacturing companies, resulting in 272 observations selected through purposive sampling. Green accounting was measured using the PROPER rating, sustainability reports were assessed based on the GRI Standards 2021 disclosure index, and financial performance was proxied by Return on Assets (ROA). Data were analyzed using Hayes PROCESS Macro Model 4. The results show that green accounting has a positive and significant effect on sustainability reports but does not significantly affect financial performance. In addition, sustainability reports have no significant effect on financial performance and do not mediate the relationship between green accounting and financial performance.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JOUMI

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Ruang lingkup dan fokus terkait dengan penelitian dengan pendekatan Multidisipliner, yang meliputi: Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Humaniora, Ilmu Sosial, Komunikasi, Teknik, Informatik, Pertanian, Perikanan, Kehutanan, Kesehatan dan ...