Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): Juni: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia

Penguatan Peran Pengadilan Agama dalam Sengketa Ekonomi Syariah: Telaah Yuridis terhadap Dinamika Otoritas dan Kompetensi Absolut

Antaiwan Bowo Pranogyo (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Darul Ulum Lampung)
Muhammad Audy Setiawan (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Darul Ulum)
Afton Zuhri Adnan (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Darul Ulum)
Saniatul Hidayah (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Darul Ulum)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the strengthening of the Religious Courts' role in resolving Islamic economic disputes through a juridical examination of the dynamics of authority and absolute jurisdiction within the Indonesian legal system. The research employs a normative legal method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. The data sources consist of primary legal materials in the form of legislation and court decisions, as well as secondary legal materials derived from books and relevant scholarly journal articles. The findings reveal that the authority of the Religious Courts in resolving Islamic economic disputes has been firmly established through Law Number 3 of 2006 and further reinforced by the Constitutional Court Decision Number 93/PUU-X/2012, which confirms the absolute jurisdiction of the Religious Courts over Islamic economic disputes through litigation mechanisms. Nevertheless, the implementation of such authority continues to face various challenges, including the increasing complexity of modern Islamic financial transactions, the rapid development of financial technology, limitations in human resources, and the need for harmonization of substantive and procedural laws. Therefore, strengthening institutional capacity, updating regulations, developing jurisprudence, and optimizing judicial technology are strategic measures to enhance the effectiveness of Islamic economic dispute resolution. This study concludes that strengthening the role of the Religious Courts is essential for ensuring legal certainty and supporting the sustainable development of the Islamic economic sector in Indonesia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JOUMI

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Ruang lingkup dan fokus terkait dengan penelitian dengan pendekatan Multidisipliner, yang meliputi: Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Humaniora, Ilmu Sosial, Komunikasi, Teknik, Informatik, Pertanian, Perikanan, Kehutanan, Kesehatan dan ...