INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE)

EXPLORATION OF GREEN ACCOUNTING PRACTICES IN INDONESIAN BORDERS BASED ON "BELALEK" CULTURE

Pahmi Ardi (Akuntansi Sektor Publik, Politeknik Negeri Sambas)
Febriansyah (Akuntansi Sektor Publik, Politeknik Negeri Sambas)
Ananda Siska Rhuzana (Akuntansi Sektor Publik, Politeknik Negeri Sambas)
Rima Sisna (Akuntansi Sektor Publik, Politeknik Negeri Sambas)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Sep 2026

Abstract

This research examines green accounting practices from the perspective of Belalek cultural values in an oil palm plantation company located in the border area of Sijang Village, Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach with purposive sampling of six informants, data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman, supported by computational text analysis to strengthen coding traceability. The findings indicate that green accounting practices, encompassing environmental restoration costs, compliance costs, externality disclosure, and social-community costs, have been partially implemented. Restoration and social-community aspects align with Belalek values of responsibility, friendship, peacefulness, and social care, generating legitimacy for the company. However, compliance practices remain reactive, and externality disclosure remains non-transparent, contradicting the Belalek values of honesty and independence, thereby creating a legitimacy gap. This study contributes a novel integration of green accounting with local cultural values through the lens of legitimacy theory, offering practical implications for institutionalizing proactive environmental disclosure and providing a cultural reference for corporate social and environmental responsibility policies in border regions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

INJOLE

Publisher

Subject

Description

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE (INJOLE) is a scientific journal that publishes articles in the Business field includes conceptual ideas in the fields of Economics, Accounting, Management, business. The scopes are Human Resource Management, Marketing Management, Financial Management, ...