Journal of Advanced Nursing and Health Sciences
Vol. 7 No. 2, Agustus 2026

MIDWIVES' KNOWLEDGE ABOUT RESPECTFUL MATERNITY CARE (RMC) IN CHILDBIRTH SERVICES

Heni Dian Rizqi Mubashiroh (Midwifery Study Program, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sultan Agung, Semarang, Indonesia)
RR. Catur Leny Wulandari (Midwifery Study Program, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sultan Agung, Semarang, Indonesia)
Emi Sutrisminah (Midwifery Study Program, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Sultan Agung, Semarang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2026

Abstract

Background: Respectful Maternity Care (RMC) is childbirth care that respects the dignity, rights, privacy, and choices of mothers giving birth. Midwives’ knowledge is important in supporting the implementation of RMC.Methods: This descriptive quantitative study was conducted as a sub-study within a broader research project at the B-31 Obstetrics Unit of Dr. Kariadi General Hospital, Semarang, from December 2025 to August 2026. Data were collected from December 31, 2025, to January 4, 2026. A total of 34 midwives were recruited using total sampling. Knowledge was measured using the 23-item knowledge section of the MKP-RMC and analyzed using univariate analysis.Results: All respondents (100%) demonstrated good knowledge, with scores ranging from 21 to 23, a mean of 22.82 ± 0.46, and a median of 23.00. Five RMC indicators achieved 100% correct responses, while Freedom from Harm and Ill Treatment and Timely and High-Quality Care reached 98.0% and 96.1%, respectively.Conclusion: Midwives demonstrated good knowledge of RMC, although several aspects require further strengthening. The findings are setting-specific and do not indicate actual implementation of RMC. Further research should examine clinical practice and women’s care experiences.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

KN

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Nursing Physics Public Health

Description

Journal of Advanced Nursing and Health Sciences presents original, peer-reviewed research findings clearly and directly for clinical applications in all nursing specialties, midwifery, public health, and other health field. The journal particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of ...