Media Iuris
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): MEDIA IURIS

Can the AI Lawyer Be Applied in the Judicial System? Legal Perspectives in Indonesia and Malaysia

Kholilur Rahman (Faculty of Law, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur)
Nadhira Wahyu Adityarani (Faculty of Law, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur)
Muhammad Dzulfikar Syaiful Ali (Faculty of Law, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur)
Zuhairah Ariff Binti Abd Ghadas (Faculty of Law and International Relations, University of Sultan Zainal Abidin, Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

In the 21st century, technological developments have brought about significant changes to all aspects of human life in all sectors without exception. In recent years, challenges in the legal profession have become increasingly complex following the emergence of a recent innovation that has attracted the attention of many people around the world, namely the use of artificial intelligence-based software that can help users solve legal problems. For this qualification, its validity also needs to be reviewed based on the applicable Advocate Law and Advocate Code of Ethics, as well as the urgency of strict regulation and supervision to ensure that the position of AI lawyers does not have a negative impact on law enforcement as a whole. The formulation of the research problem begins with a discussion of the position of AI lawyers as legal subjects. The research method used is normative using a legal approach, as well as a conceptual approach and comparative approach. This article analyses the existing rules and procedures used in courts that may allow or restrict the application of AI in the judicial system.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

MI

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Media Iuris E-ISSN (2621-5225) is an open-access-peer-reviewed legal journal affiliated with the Faculty of Law of Airlangga University, which was published for the first time in 2018 in the online version. The purpose of this journal is as a forum for legal scholars, lawyers and practitioners to ...