Social Science Academic
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026)

Synchronization of Customary Values and Islamic Sharia in the Determination of Dowry and Wedding Party Costs in Bahari Village, South Buton Regency

Lefiana (Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton
Indonesia)

Irma Purnamayanti (Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton
Indonesia)

La Jidi (Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton
Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the practice of dowry determination based on social stratification and examine the synchronization between customary values and Islamic sharia principles in marriages within Bahari Village, South Buton Regency. A qualitative approach with a single case study design was employed. Data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews with traditional leaders, religious leaders, and married couples, as well as documentation study. Data analysis followed the interactive model of Miles et al., encompassing data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing, with validity ensured through source and technique triangulation. The study yields two primary findings. First, dowry determination in Bahari Village is directly shaped by social stratification distinguishing the kaomu (nobility) and walaka (commoners), whereby the dowry amount functions not only as a religious obligation but also as a symbol of family honor and social standing. The customary unit of value known as boka proves adaptive, as its monetary worth is periodically adjusted to reflect economic changes without compromising the essence of tradition. Second, synchronization between customary law and sharia operates organically through the application of the 'urf concept, the taysir principle, and deliberative mechanisms in determining wedding costs. This harmony is sustained by the synergistic collaboration between traditional and religious leaders as two mutually legitimizing pillars of local authority. The study concludes that custom and Islamic sharia in Bahari Village are not in opposition, but function complementarily in shaping marriage practices that are just, adaptive, and harmonious.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ssa

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

This journal is published by Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo and managet by LPPM INSURI Ponorogo twice a year (June an December). The presence of the journal accommodates scientific writings from the academic community, researchers, students, and practices in social and Humanities that have ...