Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Economics and Economic Policy

FROM INNOVATION TO IMPLEMENTATION: THE DYNAMICS OF POLICY DIFFUSION IN INDONESIAN EDUCATION REFORM

Joko Setiawan (Mojokerto City Government, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Sep 2026

Abstract

Objective: This study proposes a set of guidelines for the formulation of public policy directed at the development of educational innovation in Indonesia, drawing on an exploration of relevant literature to identify the critical dimensions of innovation development within the Indonesian context. Method: The literature reviewed was selected on the basis of source credibility, timeliness, and relevance. Results: The first part of the study addresses three interrelated problems, namely the widening gap between society and education, the factors that facilitate or impede educational innovation in Indonesia, and the trends that currently characterize educational innovation in the country. By employing Diffusion of Innovation Theory (DIT) to identify its constituent elements, namely innovation, social system, time, and communication channels, the second part of the study proposes a framework of guidelines for public policy formulation. This framework comprises five components: building consensus, adopting a systemic and contextual vision, valuing educators, working within learning communities, and leveraging information and communication technology. Novelty: These guidelines are intended to serve three purposes: first, to formulate policies capable of guiding and sustaining change within the education sector, particularly in Indonesia; second, to enable more systematic, efficient, and scientifically grounded planning, development, and evaluation of innovation; and third, to contribute to the cultivation of a culture of educational innovation in Indonesia.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJEC

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

The Journal of Economics and Economic Policy is a monthly publication at the forefront of economic scholarship, offering a diverse and comprehensive exploration of contemporary economic issues. With a commitment to excellence, the journal provides a platform for leading economists, researchers, and ...