CHI JOURNAL OF Community Health Issues
Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): August Edition 2026

Hubungan konsumsi makan bergizi gratis dengan status gizi pada siswa SMP Negeri X di Kota Bandar Lampung tahun 2026

Reyva Putri Bani (Program Studi S1 Pendidikan Dokter, Universitas Malahayati)
Tessa Sjahriani (Departemen Mikrobiologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati)
Sandhy Arya Pratama (Departemen Histologi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati)
Laurentia Konadi Miharja (Departemen Gizi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Sep 2026

Abstract

Background: Adolescents are a vulnerable group to nutritional problems that may affect growth, health, concentration, and academic achievement. Based on the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI), 7.6% of adolescents aged 13–15 years were underweight or severely underweight, 12.1% were overweight, and 4.1% were obese. The Free Nutritious Meals (Makan Bergizi Gratis/MBG) Program is one of the government’s efforts to support the nutritional needs of school-aged children. However, students’ frequency of consuming the meals provided through the program may vary and may be associated with nutritional status. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between consumption of Free Nutritious Meals and nutritional status among students at SMPN “X” Bandar Lampung in 2026. Method: This study employed an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 100 students were selected using simple random sampling. Data on MBG consumption were collected using a structured questionnaire, while nutritional status was determined based on body weight and height measurements using body mass index-for-age (BMI-for-age/BAZ) according to z-score values. The relationship was analyzed using Fisher’s Exact test. Results: A total of 77 students (77.0%) had good nutritional status. Regarding MBG consumption, 60 students (60.0%) were categorized as frequent consumers, while 40 students (40.0%) were categorized as infrequent consumers. Among frequent consumers, 44 students (73.3%) had good nutritional status, whereas among infrequent consumers, 33 students (82.5%) had good nutritional status. Fisher’s Exact test showed a significant relationship between MBG consumption and students’ nutritional status (p = 0.011). Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between consumption of Free Nutritious Meals and nutritional status among students at SMPN “X” Bandar Lampung in 2026.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

chi

Publisher

Subject

Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal penelitian dibidang kesehatan komunitas meliputi kegiatan promotif, preventif, kuratif dan rehabilitatif pada semua tingkat usia baik secara individu, maupun kelompok. Penelitian sesuai tren terbaru dalam kesehatan komunitas ditinjau dari berbagai aspek pada budaya masyarakat yang tinggal di ...