Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Vol. 8 No. 5 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research

The Effect of Social Skill Training on the Quality of Life of Clients with Schizophrenia

Neng Esti Wnahayu (Rumah Sakit Soeharto Heerdjan & Universitas Cendekia Abditama)
Aisah Mamang (Rumah Sakit Soeharto Heerdjan & Universitas Abdi Nusantara)
Bakhtiar Nur Abdillah (Rumah Sakit Soeharto Heerdjan)
Vika Gress Vio Dilita (Rumah Sakit Soeharto Heerdjan)
Junita Lasma (Rumah Sakit Soeharto Heerdjan)
Ellya Faddlah (Rumah Sakit Soeharto Heerdjan)
Menik Setyaningsih (Rumah Sakit Soeharto Heerdjan)
Rustika Rustika (Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional)
Dede Anwar Musadad (Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Sep 2026

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder often accompanied by symptoms of social isolation, leading to a decline in interaction abilities and negatively impacting patients' quality of life. At Soeharto Heerdjan Hospital, social isolation is one of the most common nursing diagnoses. Social Skill Training (SST) has been proven effective in improving patients' socialization skills; however, its specific impact on quality of life has not been extensively studied. This study aims to analyze the effect of Social Skill Training on the quality of life of clients with schizophrenia. The study employed a quasi-experimental design—specifically a "before-and-after with control" design—by administering SST to respondents. The sample consisted of 60 clients with schizophrenia: 30 received generalist therapy, while the other 30 received both generalist therapy and Social Skill Training. Quality of life was measured using the WHOQOL instrument and analyzed using the independent sample t-test, and and is a standard instrument.  An improvement in quality of life was observed following the administration of Social Skill Training. Analysis results indicated a significant effect of SST on the quality of life of clients with schizophrenia (p < 0.05). Social Skill Training influences the improvement of quality of life in clients with schizophrenia.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJGHR

Publisher

Subject

Description

Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research is a open access, peer reviewed and refereed international journal. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research aim to publish original research paper devoted to various area of all health sciences. Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research provides a ...