Nusantara Education Studies
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): June Edition

Student Agency in Higher Education: Concepts, Practices, and Future Directions

Putri Aprilia Cahya Ningsih (Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta)
Siti Nuryani (Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2026

Abstract

Student agency has become a key principle of learner-centered higher education, emphasizing students' active participation, autonomy, and shared responsibility in learning. This study employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) following the PRISMA 2020 framework to examine student agency in higher education. Studies published in the last five years were synthesized using a framework-based thematic analysis. Five themes emerged: the evolution of student agency, conceptual frameworks, educational practices, educational outcomes, and future directions. The findings indicate that student agency extends beyond learner autonomy by integrating learner ownership, partnership, empowerment, and institutional engagement. Student-centered learning, curriculum co-creation, students-as-partners initiatives, and learner-centered assessment enhance engagement, self-regulated learning, and graduate readiness. The review highlights student agency as a strategic foundation for advancing learner-centered and sustainable higher education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

nes

Publisher

Subject

Description

Nusantara Education Studies is a reputable open-access research journal that serves as an international platform for researchers, academics, professionals, and practitioners in the field of education to share high-quality empirical research relevant to global educational advancements. The primary ...