International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS)
Vol 17, No 3: September 2026

A privacy-preserving IoT-machine learning framework for optimized and secure demand-side management in smart grids

S. Pushpa (Panimalar Engineering college)
Jonnadula Narasimharao (CMR Technical Campus)
K. L. Kishore (Aditya University)
T. Sathish Kumar (S. A. Engineering College)
M. Bhoopathi (Chennai Institute of Technology)
R. Kalaivani (Rajalakshmi Engineering College)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Sep 2026

Abstract

This paper presents an integrated internet of things (IoT) and machine learning-based framework for secure and efficient demand-side management (DSM) in modern smart grids. The proposed approach combines long short-term memory (LSTM) networks for accurate load forecasting, federated learning (FL) for decentralized privacy-preserving model training, and blockchain technology for secure and tamper-proof communication. In addition, a digital twin (DT)-assisted architecture is incorporated to enable predictive decision-making and system-level optimization. The framework explicitly considers renewable energy integration, electric vehicle (EV) charging loads, distributed energy storage, and power electronic converter constraints. Simulation results demonstrate a reduction in forecasting error by 15-25%, a 25% decrease in daily energy cost, and a 23.7% reduction in peak demand. The proposed system achieves improved voltage stability with reduced deviation and enhances overall efficiency up to 88%. Furthermore, cybersecurity performance is validated with an anomaly detection AUC of 0.95 and reduced data transmission through FL by 87%. The results confirm that the proposed framework provides a scalable, secure, and intelligent solution for next-generation smart grid applications.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJPEDS

Publisher

Subject

Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS, ISSN: 2088-8694, a SCOPUS indexed Journal) is the official publication of the Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES). The scope of the journal includes all issues in the field of Power Electronics and drive systems. ...