Background: Complementary feeding (MPASI) plays an important role in supporting optimal growth and weight gain in infants after six months of age. Inappropriate eating patterns, including inadequate frequency, portion size, and food diversity, may lead to insufficient nutrient intake and suboptimal weight gain. In rural areas, improper MPASI practices remain a common problem and contribute to growth disturbances among infants. Objective: This study aimed to determine the relationship between MPASI eating patterns and infant weight gain in Damuli Village, East Patani District, Central Halmahera Regency, North Maluku Province. Methods: This study employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest approach. The sample consisted of 30 infants who met the inclusion criteria and were selected using total sampling. Infant body weight was measured before and after the implementation of appropriate MPASI eating patterns. Data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test to assess changes in infant weight gain. Results: The results showed a significant increase in infant weight after the implementation of appropriate MPASI eating patterns. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test revealed a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant relationship between MPASI eating patterns and infant weight gain. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between MPASI eating patterns and infant weight gain in Damuli Village, East Patani District, Central Halmahera Regency. Appropriate MPASI practices can positively influence infant growth and weight gain. Therefore, health workers are encouraged to strengthen education and counseling on proper MPASI feeding practices to support optimal infant growth.
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