JASEE Journal of Application and Science on Electrical Engineering
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): JASEE-March

Analisis Deviasi Pengukuran Energi Listrik antara kWh Meter PLN dan Power Meter Digital pada Site BTS Telekomunikasi

Eko Wahyu Santoso (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2026

Abstract

A base transceiver station site operates continuously, so electricity cost is a major operationalexpenditure. Two energy meters normally work in parallel at such a site: the utility kilowatt-hourmeter used as the legal basis for billing and an internal digital power meter connected to the powermanagement system for operational monitoring. A discrepancy between the two readings canreduce the reliability of bill verification. This study analyses the measurement deviation betweenboth instruments at a base transceiver station site in Lamongan Regency and evaluates the voltageprofile, current profile, and three-phase load unbalance at the same site. A comparative quantitativemethod was applied by recording both meters at four observation points within ten days. Duringthe ten-day period, the utility meter registered 2216.08 kilowatt-hours, while the digital powermeter registered 2205.35 kilowatt-hours, giving a deviation of 10.73 kilowatt-hours or 0.48 percent.This value is lower than the ±1 percent class 1 benchmark used for comparison in this study. Thevoltage unbalance stayed below two percent, whereas the current unbalance reached 29 to 46percent; therefore, redistribution of the single-phase loads is recommended.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jasee

Publisher

Subject

Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Teknik Elektro Fakultas Teknik Universitas Widyagama Malang mempublikasikan JASEE Journal of Application and Science on Electrical Engineering sebagai jurnal open access yang memuat tulisan ilmiah hasil review, penelitian, aplikasi dan pengembangan di bidang Teknik Elektro. Focus and Scope : Sistem ...