Studi Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik
Vol 5 No 1 (2026): July

Analysis of Tax Planning Leasing on Fixed Asset Based on PSAK 73 at PT United Tractors Tbk

Rita Dwi Putri (Universitas Mahaputra Muhammad Yamin, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia)
Mutiara Mutiara (Universitas Mahaputra Muhammad Yamin, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia)
Elsa Febri Almina (Universitas Mahaputra Muhammad Yamin, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia)
Aulia Nanda Putri (Universitas Mahaputra Muhammad Yamin, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia)
Chintia Devina Hamdi (Universitas Mahaputra Muhammad Yamin, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia)
Nidia Anggreni Das (Universitas Mahaputra Muhammad Yamin, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Jul 2026

Abstract

The implementation of PSAK 73 on leases has brought significant changes to the accounting treatment of leasing transactions, particularly for lessees. Under this standard, companies are required to recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability in the statement of financial position. These changes affect the recognition of depreciation expense and interest expense, which subsequently influence taxable income and the company's tax planning strategy.This study aims to analyze tax planning for the acquisition of fixed assets through leasing based on PSAK 73 at PT United Tractors Tbk for the 2024-2025 period. The research employs a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The data were obtained from the company's financial statements, annual reports, accounting standards, and relevant tax regulations. The analysis was conducted by comparing the accounting treatment of leasing under PSAK 73 with the fiscal treatment in accordance with the applicable tax regulations in Indonesia.The results of the analysis indicate that the implementation of PSAK 73 provides companies with the opportunity to carry out legal tax planning by optimizing the recognition of depreciation expense and interest expense. However, the differences between commercial accounting standards and fiscal regulations give rise to fiscal adjustments that should be carefully considered in tax planning. This study is expected to serve as a reference for companies in determining an efficient fixed asset acquisition strategy while remaining compliant with the applicable tax regulations.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sekp

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

Description

Studi Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik adalah jurnal ilmiah yang mempublikasikan artikel ilmiah yang mengangkat topik ekonomi dan kebijakan publik serta topik-topik terkait. Naskah yang dikirimkan ke Studi Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Publik akan direview dengan metode double-blind peer review oleh mitra ...