Teknik: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Elektro dan Ilmu Komputer
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret : Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Elektro dan Ilmu Komputer

Analisis Pengaruh Flap-Peening pada Skin Pesawat terhadap Kekerasan dan Kekuatan Tarik Pesawat Airbus 330 Series

Muhammad Risanul Abdillah Rusman (Politeknik Penerbangan Indonesia Curug)
Wahyu Cakra Nugraha (Politeknik Penerbangan Indonesia Curug)
Fawwaz Yusa Gifari (Politeknik Penerbangan Indonesia Curug)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2026

Abstract

Aircraft structural maintenance is a crucial aspect in ensuring operational safety and reliability. One major challenge is material degradation due to corrosion, especially on skin components made of Aluminum 2024-T3, such as those used in Airbus 330 Series aircraft. Although this material has high mechanical strength, it is highly susceptible to corrosion that can reduce its structural integrity. The blend-out or material removal process used to repair corrosion can further weaken the affected area. This study aims to quantitatively analyze the effect of flap-peening treatment as a restoration method for mechanical properties after blend-out. The research employed a quantitative experimental method with three Aluminum 2024-T3 specimen conditions: original (untreated), post-blend-out without flap-peening, and post-blend-out with flap-peening. Mechanical properties were evaluated using the Rockwell Hardness Test (HRB) according to ASTM E18-16 and tensile testing to determine Ultimate Tensile Strength (UTS) following ASTM E8/E8M-09 standards. Results showed that blend-out reduced hardness from 76.30 HRB to 69.80 HRB and UTS from 436.29 MPa to 396.37 MPa. However, after applying flap-peening, hardness increased to 74.87 HRB and UTS to 428.73 MPa. These findings demonstrate that flap-peening can restore the mechanical properties of the material close to its original condition by recovering compressive residual stress. This study provides a strong technical justification for the Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul (MRO) industry to adopt flap-peening as a standard structural repair procedure to enhance aviation safety and operational efficiency.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

teknik

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Subject

Description

Teknik: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Elektro dan Ilmu Komputer diterbitkan Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional, terbit setahun Tiga kali (Maret, Juli dan November) menerapkan proses peer-review dalam memilih artikel berkualitas berdasarkan penelitian ilmiah dan teoritis. Ruang lingkup Jurnal Teknik meliputi ...