SAINSMAT: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Volume 11 Nomor 1 (Maret 2022)

Sintesis Nanokitosan dari Limbah Kulit Udang Windu (Panaeus monodon)

Isna Sejati Syam (Universitas Negeri Makassar)
Hasri Hasri (Universitas Negeri Makassar)
Suriati Eka Putri (Universitas Negeri Makassar)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2022

Abstract

This study aims to determine the characteristics of nanochitosansynthesized from chitosan from tiger prawn shells (Panaeus monodon) using sonochemical and ionic gelation methods based on variations in chitosan concentration. The characterization of nanochitosan includedthe degree of distillation using FTIR, particle size using PSA, and morphology testing using SEM. The results showed that the chitosan obtained had a degree of deacylation of 81.23%. The average size of the smallest nanochitosan synthesized using the sonochemical method is 54.44 nm with 0.2% chitosan concentration, while that produced using the ionic gelation method is 39.65 nm with 0.05% chitosan concentration, and there is a pore appearance on the surface. nanochitosan surface. Based on these data, it can be concluded that the ionic gelation method produces a smaller average nanochitosan particle size than the sonochemical method.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sainsmat

Publisher

Subject

Description

The objective of this journal is to publish original, fully peer-reviewed articles on a variety of topics and research methods in sciences, mathematics, statistics, education, and applied science. The journal welcomes articles that address common issues in mathematics, sciences, statistics, ...