SAINSMAT: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022): Volume 11 Nomor 1 (Maret 2022)

Identifikasi Senyawa Kulit Buah Kakao Sulawesi 2(Theobroma cacaoL.) Menggunakan Etanol dan Aseton

Rachmawaty Rachmawaty (Universitas Negeri Makassar)
Halifah Pagarra (Universitas Negeri Makassar)
Nurul Anisa (Universitas Negeri Makassar)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2022

Abstract

This research was to determine the differences composition of chemical compounds the ethanol and acetone extract from cocoa pod husks based on qualitativephytochemical analysis and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis.Cocoa pod husk extraction was carried out by maceration method using 70% ethanol and acetone:water (7:3) as solvents. The yield results obtained showed that the cocoa pod husk extract that extracted by acetone had a higher yield than the ethanol solvent. In the qualitative phytochemical test using color reagents was found that ethanolic extract of cocoa pod husks contained flavonoids and phenols, while the acetone extract contain tannins, flavonoids, and phenols. The GC-MS test of ethanol extract of cocoa pod husks had identified 5 main compounds that classified to fatty acid and lactone compounds, while acetone extracthad also identified 5 main compounds that classified to glycerol, ester, disaccharide, phthalic ester, and ascorbic acid compounds.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sainsmat

Publisher

Subject

Description

The objective of this journal is to publish original, fully peer-reviewed articles on a variety of topics and research methods in sciences, mathematics, statistics, education, and applied science. The journal welcomes articles that address common issues in mathematics, sciences, statistics, ...