IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices)
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): December

The Effectiveness of Adaptive Learning and Mind Mapping on Clinical Decision-Making of Post-Baccalaureate Nursing Students: A Quasi Experimental Study

Yoyoh, Imas (Unknown)
Umara, Annisaa Fitrah (Unknown)
Nuraini (Unknown)
Salim , Aulia Maharani (Unknown)
Fajril , Siti Alfiatun Laitatul (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2025

Abstract

Introduction: Clinical decision-making is a fundamental competency for post-baccalaureate nursing students to ensure patient safety and quality care in a clinical setting. However, the effectiveness of instructional strategies applied in the professional education stage remains inconclusive. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of adaptive learning and mind mapping in improving clinical decision-making ability among post-baccalaureate nursing students. Method:  A quasi-experimental study with a two-group pretest–posttest design was conducted involving 46 post-baccalaureate nursing students at a nursing education institution. Participants were assigned to either an adaptive learning group or a mind-mapping group, non-randomly. Clinical decision-making ability was measured before and after the intervention using the Nurse Decision Making Instrument–Revised 2014 (NDMI-R 2014). Data was then analyzed using N-Gain analysis and paired t-tests. Most participants demonstrated an intuitive level of clinical decision-making at baseline.    Results: The results showed no statistically significant differences in clinical decision-making scores before and after the intervention in either group. N-Gain analysis indicated low to ineffective improvement, suggesting a ceiling effect due to relatively high baseline competence. Although the adaptive learning group exhibited a slightly greater increase in descriptive measures than the mind-mapping group, the difference was not statistically significant. Conclusion: These findings indicate that adaptive learning and mind mapping did not produce significant improvements in clinical decision-making ability among post-baccalaureate nursing students. The results suggest that both strategies may be more appropriate as preparatory learning approaches during undergraduate education, while clinical decision-making development at the post-baccalaureate nursing level should prioritize authentic clinical experience and supervision.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijnp

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Nursing

Description

IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) is a bilingual journal published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, PPNI (Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia) and AIPNEMA (Asosiasi Institusi Penyelenggara Pendidikan Ners Muhammadiyah). IJNP is published semi-annual (June and December) since ...