Nurse Professional Education Journal
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): May 2026

The relationship between physical activity and fatigue among patients undergoing hemodialysis

Ni Luh Gede Intan Saraswati (STIKES Wira Medika Bali, Indonesia)
Ni Kadek Yuni Lestari (STIKES Wira Medika Bali, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 May 2026

Abstract

Fatigue among patients undergoing hemodialysis is a multifactorial symptom resulting from complex physiological and psychological mechanisms. One important factor associated with fatigue is the patient's level of physical activity. Most individuals undergoing hemodialysis tend to reduce their physical activity because they experience rapid exhaustion, muscle weakness, or fear that physical exertion may worsen their health condition. This study used a quantitative research design, a descriptive correlational approach with a cross-sectional design. A total of 44 patients fulfilled the inclusion criteria and participated in the study. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire comprising three sections: physical activity and fatigue. The results show a significant relationship between physical activity and fatigue among patients undergoing hemodialysis. This finding is consistent with the concept of physiological adaptation in patients with chronic kidney disease, whereby regular physical activity helps preserve skeletal muscle function, improve cardiorespiratory capacity, enhance energy metabolism, and mitigate the decline in functional capacity associated with long-term hemodialysis therapy.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

NurseEdu

Publisher

Subject

Description

Nurse Professional Education Journal (NurseEdu) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal dedicated to advancing nursing science, education, and professional practice. The journal provides a scholarly platform for researchers, nurse educators, healthcare professionals, and policymakers to disseminate ...