Jurnal Riset dan Aplikasi Mahasiswa Informatika (JRAMI)
Vol. 7 No. 02 (2026): Jurnal Riset dan Aplikasi Mahasiswa Informatika (JRAMI)

Analisis Strategi Penerimaan Peserta Didik Baru Menggunakan K-Means Clustering dengan Optimasi Elbow

Abdul Hadi (Universitas Budi Luhur)
Decky Ryansyah (Universitas Budi Luhur)
Goenawan Brotosaputro (Universitas Budi Luhur)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Apr 2026

Abstract

New Student Admission is an annual routine activity at schools, including SMP Citra Negara Depok. Every year, the school receives a large amount of registration data, but it has not been optimally utilized to determine the new student admission strategy for the following year, resulting in a decrease in the number of applicants. This study aims to cluster effective new student admission strategies using the K-Means clustering method optimized with the Elbow method and min-max normalization. The dataset used is derived from the registration data for the 2021–2022 and 2022–2023 academic years, with attributes including school name, number of classes, number of registrants, and difference. The Elbow Method results indicate that the optimal number of clusters is three. The K-Means process stops at the 7th iteration out of a maximum of 10 iterations. The clustering results in three strategies: a 55% discount during the October–December period, a brochure distribution strategy, and a 50% discount during the January–June period. The research findings indicate that the K-Means method optimized with the Elbow Method can help determine a more effective new student admission strategy for the school.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jrami

Publisher

Subject

Description

JRAMI merupakan media publikasi online khusus bagi mahasiswa/i baik didalam Program Studi Informatika, Fakultas Teknik dan Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Indraprasta PGRI ataupun luar institusi. Setiap mahasiswa/i yang memiliki hasil riset dari PKM (Program Kreatifitas Mahasiswa) dan atau Tugas Akhir ...