Ganec Swara
Vol. 20 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026

PEMODELAN DAERAH RESAPAN AIR KOTA MATARAM BERBASIS SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS: Modeling of Water Recharge Areas in Mataram City Based on Geographic Information Systems

Humairo Saidah (Jurusan Teknik Sipil Fakultas Teknik Universitas Mataram)
Agustono Setiawan (Jurusan Teknik Sipil Fakultas Teknik Universitas Mataram)
Lalu Wirahman Wiradarma (Jurusan Teknik Sipil Fakultas Teknik Universitas Mataram)
Anid Supriyadi (Jurusan Teknik Sipil Fakultas Teknik Universitas Mataram)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Jun 2026

Abstract

The increasing area of ​​built-up land and the increasing difficulty in obtaining land for public Green Open Space (RTH) are serious challenges for developing cities like Mataram to obtain water absorption land. Water absorption land is very important for flood control and groundwater conservation to realize sustainable and environmentally friendly urban development. This study aims to create a water absorption land model for Mataram City based on Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to obtain information on water absorption capacity classes and water absorption land distribution in Mataram City. The research begins with data collection, which is then processed into spatial data. The weighting and scoring of each parameter follow the Regulation of the Minister of Forestry of Indonesia Number 32 of 2009 concerning Procedures for Preparing Forest Land and Watershed Rehabilitation Engineering Plans (RTkRHL-DAS). Modeling was carried out using the overlay method with the help of QGIS software. The results of the study indicate that Mataram City is generally included in the "High" infiltration capacity class with an area reaching 76% of the area of ​​Mataram City, and spread across the Districts of Sandubaya, Cakranegara, Selaparang, Ampenan, and parts of Mataram and Sekarbela Districts. While the rest have potential infiltration capacity in the "Medium" category. There is one district that has a "Very High" water infiltration potential, namely Sayang Sayang District, with an area of ​​1.08 Ha or 0.02% of the area of ​​Mataram City. Meanwhile, areas with "Low" and "Very Low" infiltration capacity are in Sekarbela District and the southern part of Mataram District.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

gara

Publisher

Subject

Description

Ganec Swara (p-ISSN : 1978 – 0125, e-ISSN: 2615-8116) merupakan wadah bagi para peneliti, akademisi dan praktisi untuk mempublikasikan karya ilmiah dalam berbagai bidang ilmu Humaniora (Hukum, Sejarah, Budaya, Sastra dan Bahasa), Ilmu Sosial (Manejemen, Ekonomi, Pendidikan, Politik, Pemerintahan, ...