EUGENIA
Vol. 32 No. 1 (2026): Eugenia

ANALISIS KUALITAS AIR BENDUNGAN RANOLANGSOT DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN SEBAGAI SUMBER AIR IRIGASI PERSAWAHAN: Analysis of Water Quality in Ranolangsot Dam in South Minahasa Regency as a Source of Irrigation for Rice Fields

Julio K Repi (Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi)
Jelie V. Porong (Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi)
Sofia Wantasen (Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sam Ratulangi)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jul 2026

Abstract

ABSTRACT Determining and Analyzing the Quality of Ranolangsot Dam Water as a Source of Irrigation Water for Rice Fields based on Government Regulation No. 22 of 2021, as well as to Determine the suitability of dam water quality based on the Sodium Adsorption Ratio (SAR) value. The study was conducted in July 2025 using descriptive methods and laboratory analysis with purposive sampling techniques at three sampling points. The parameters tested included temperature, pH, Total Suspended Solids (TSS), Nitrate, Phosphate, Sodium, Calcium, and Magnesium. The SAR value was calculated using the Ayers & Westcott (1985) formula to determine water quality classification. The analysis results showed that the physical and chemical parameters of temperature 30°C, pH 6.5, TSS 6–10 mg/l, nitrate 0.8–2 mg/l, phosphate 0.02–0.3 mg/l still met the class III–IV quality standards. However, the SAR values at three consecutive points were 34.31, 13.25, and 30.83 mEq/l, indicating water quality ranging from (poor) to (good). The high sodium dominance at several points indicates the potential for soil structure degradation and reduced land fertility if used for irrigation. In conclusion, although most of the Ranolangsot Dam water parameters meet quality standards, the high SAR values at two points indicate that the water is not yet fully suitable for rice field irrigation without further management. Keywords: water quality, Ranolangsot Dam, irrigation, Sodium Adsorption Ratio (SAR), water quality standards

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Journal Info

Abbrev

eugenia

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

The aims of this journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including: Agronomi, Protection, Soil, Forestry, ...