Darussalam Nutrition Journal
Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Darussalam Nutrition Journal

PENGARUH LAMA WAKTU PEREBUSAN TERHADAP KANDUNGAN ZAT BESI DAN SIANIDA DAUN PEPAYA JEPANG (Cnidoscolus Aconitifolius): The Effect of Boiling Time on the Iron and Cyanide Content of Chaya Leaf (Cnidoscolus Aconitifolius

Putri Aulia Arza (Program Studi Gizi, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Andalas, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Nov 2023

Abstract

Background: Chaya leaves are a type of local vegetable that has a high iron content, but also containcyanide which is toxic if not processed properly before consuming, one of which is by boiling. Objective:This study aims to analyze the effect of the boiling method on the iron content and cyanide of chayaleaves. Method: This research method is experimental research, chaya leaf are boiled at 100°C for 5minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes. Next, the chaya leaves were checked for iron levels using the AtomicAbsorption Spectroscopy (AAS) method and cyanide levels using the acid titration analysis method andthe wet titration method carried out at the Padang Industrial Standardization and Services Center. Thematerial used in the research was Chaya leaf. Results: The results showed that the iron and cyanidecontents of fresh Japanese papaya leaves were 12.63 mg/kg and 76.35 mg/kg respectively. Boiling for 5,10 and 15 minutes reduced the iron content of Japanese papaya leaves to 9.34 mg/kg; 8.72 mg/kg; 7.16mg/kg with a p value of 0.006 and cyanide levels of 70.89 ppm, 69.69 ppm; 64.72 ppm with p value of0.0002 respectively. Conclusion: Boiling Chaya leaf for 15 minutes can significantly reduce the iron andcyanide content of Chaya leaf

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Journal Info

Abbrev

dnj

Publisher

Subject

Description

Darussalam Nutrition Journal (DNJ) is a scientific journal containing research articles in the scope of Halal Food Science, Clinical Nutrition and Dietetic, Public Health Nutrition, Food Service Management, Food Science and Technology, Sports Nutrition, Nutrigenomics and Nutrigenetics, ...