Jurnal THEOREMS (The Original Research of Mathematics)
Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Volume 11 Number 1 January 2026

Development of e-lkpd based on problem learning to improving students' mathematical problem-solving ability on statistics material class VIII junior high school

Jelika Panjaitan (State University of Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jan 2026

Abstract

This research aims to develop an Electronic Learner Worksheet (E-LKPD) based on Problem-Based Learning (PBL) using Liveworksheet to improve students' mathematical problem-solving abilities. The study employed the ADDIE development model, which consists of five stages: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The research subjects were 30 eighth-grade students at UPT SMP Negeri 35 Medan. The results indicated that the E-LKPD was valid, with an average score of 87% from media experts and 95% from material experts. The developed teaching module was also deemed valid, with an average score of 95%. The E-LKPD was considered practical, based on student responses (95%) and teacher responses (93%). Its effectiveness was demonstrated by an increase in learning outcomes from pretest to posttest by 28 points, with an N-Gain score of 0.66 (medium category). Students’ mathematical problem-solving skills also improved, as shown by the increase in the number of students achieving mastery from 13% to 93%, and an increase in the average score from 59 to 87.

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Jurnal THEOREMS (The Original Research of Mathematics) Jurnal THEOREMS (The Original Research of Mathematics) is open to the public, researchers, academics, practitioners and observers of Mathematics Education. This Jurnal is a publication containing the results of research, development from ...