Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Maret: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen

Penerapan Prinsip Indemnitas dan Kontribusi pada Klaim Ganda Asuransi Kesehatan Syariah: Analisis Kepatuhan terhadap Fatwa DSN MUI

Amelia Syahfitri Purba (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Fauzi Arif Lubis (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Budi Harianto (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze implementation of the indemnity and contribution principles in handling duplicate klaim within Islamic health insurance in Medan, based on the DSN-MUI Fatwas No. 21/DSN-MUI/X/2001 and No. 53/DSN-MUI/III/2006. Utilizing a descriptive socio legal research method, document analyst and in depth interviews with management and claim analysts across three entities companies implementing a contribution mechanism. The results reveal a significant gap between the normative ideals of the fatwas and the operational realities on the ground. Although Company strictly implements an payment system and Company tightens preventive verification through notarized statements alongside amicable settlement schemes (shulhu), the principle of indemnity is not fouy upheld isn compromised in specific product lines. Policy loopholes in the hospital cash plan products at Company are frequently exploited by certain participants to obtain finamcial benefits excerding their actual medical expenses qiurngrise to elements of sepecullation (maisir). This lack of information transparency creates opportunities for illicit double claims using duplicate documents. This study concludes that genuine shariah compliance requires adaptive product design reforms and interconnected data systems to restore the true essence of Islamic insurance as mutual assistance (ta'awun).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jupiman

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

bidang manajemen dan bisnis dalam perspektif ekonomi konvensional maupun ekonomi syariah dan Manajemen SDM Keuangan Akutansi Ekonomi ...