Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ventilator

Makna Dukungan Sosial dalam Kesejahteraan Psikologis Tenaga Kesehatan di Masa Krisis (Pandemi COVID-19)

Novi Elisadevi (Universitas Khairun)
Irma Dasi (Universitas Khairun)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 May 2026

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused significant psychological pressure on healthcare workers as the frontline of healthcare services. This study aims to explore the role of social support in the psychological well-being of healthcare workers during times of crisis. The study employed a qualitative approach with an exploratory design. Participants consisted of six healthcare workers (two doctors, two nurses, and two midwives) who were selected purposively based on the results of a preliminary study involving 100 healthcare workers using the Subjective Well-Being Scale. Data were collected through in-depth online interviews and analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings indicate that social support plays an important role in the psychological well-being of healthcare workers as a strengthening relational experience, an emotional regulation mechanism, a prevention of isolation, and a source of professional meaning formation. Social support that is positively perceived enhances adaptive capacity and reduces psychological distress, whereas limited social support is associated with increased isolation and decreased psychological well-being. These findings emphasize the importance of strengthening social support from family, coworkers, and institutions in maintaining the psychological well-being of healthcare workers during crisis situations.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Ventilator

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Bidang kesehatan dan keperawatan termasuk penelitian dasar dalamkesehatan dan keperawatan, keperawatan manajemen, keadaan darurat, dan keperawatan kritis, keperawatan medis-bedah, keperawatan kesehatan mental, keperawatan maternitas, keperawatan Anak, gerontologis keperawatan, keperawatan komunitas, ...