JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION
Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026): JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION

Strategies for Countering Bioterrorism to Support National Defense

Toni Toni (Republic of Indonesia Defense University, Indonesia)
Amarulla Octavian (Republic of Indonesia Defense University, Indonesia)
R. M. Tjahja Nurrob (Republic of Indonesia Defense University, Indonesia)
Sutanto Sutanto (Republic of Indonesia Defense University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study examines strategies for strengthening Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) medical personnel in countering bioterrorism to support national defense. Using a qualitative literature review, the study analyses biological agents, preparedness, early detection, response procedures, and inter-agency coordination. The findings reveal gaps in specialized training, detection infrastructure, crisis management, and military-civilian collaboration. The study recommends continuous training, dedicated response units, upgraded military health facilities, integrated surveillance, and stronger coordination with the Ministry of Health and other agencies.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jige

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Other

Description

Focus and Scope JIGE publishes original research papers, case reports, and review articles. The publication includes the following topics: Early childhood education. Adult education Mathematics and science education. Guidance and counseling education. Educational technology. Character education. ...