Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR)
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): April 2025

Assessing the Potential and Ethical Implications of Agentic AI in Surveillance Technology

Nisher Ahmed (Westcliff University)
Md Emran Hossain (Westcliff University)
Zakir Hossain (California State University, Northridge)
Md Farhad Kabir (University of Southern California)
Iffat Sania Hossain (California State University)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Apr 2025

Abstract

Agentic AI creates a system rather than a tool, an autonomous entity interacting with the world as humans do. By functionalizing agentic AI into surveillance technologies, we can increase surveillance systems' efficiency, accuracy, and scope, enabling them to monitor vast expanses of public space or issue, for example, a summary of dialogue from thousands of social media posts. However, it also interrogates the ethical dimensions of these systems, including the possible loss of privacy, accountability, and bias in decision making. AI surveillance technology is in use everywhere, but creating a surveillance state at the expense of civil rights, privacy, and freedom is a problem that can't be solved, no matter how many people are willing to use it. This paper proposes that despite the significant security operations improvements realized through agentic AI, the technology warrants an ethical framework with appropriate regulatory guardrails to manage the accompanying risks. Some points raised include the importance of transparency, fairness and accountability in using AI in surveillance settings, ensuring that these technologies are employed in a responsible and human rights compliant manner.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

fjmr

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Social Sciences

Description

Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a multidisciplinary journal published by Formosa Publisher. Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is published every month (monthly). Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR) is a peer reviewed, open access, and ...