Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta
Vol. 13 No. 3 (2026): SEPTEMBER 2026

Self Awareness as a Foundation for Health Behavioral Resilience Lessons from COVID 19 Protocol Compliance for Future Pandemic Preparedness

Agus Sarwo Prayogi (Nursing Departement, Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Yustiana Olfah (Nursing Departement, Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Nurfazila Lopuo (Nursing Departement STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Niken Setyaningrum (Nursing Departement STIKes Surya Global Yogyakarta, Indonesia)
Suparji (Nursing Departement Poltekkes Kemenkes Surabaya, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Oct 2026

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) spreads easily from person to person, particularly among at-risk populations such as school-aged children and adolescents. Prevention efforts to control and reduce transmission therefore need to target these populations, and self-awareness together with public compliance with health protocols remain relevant components of adolescent health behavior beyond the acute pandemic period. This study contributed to determining the relationship between self-awareness and compliance with the COVID-19 prevention health protocol in the new normal era among school-aged students. A cross-sectional study was conducted in July 2023 among 100 school-aged children at SMK Negeri 1 Pleret, Bantul, Indonesia, using proportionate stratified random sampling. Self-awareness and compliance were measured using structured questionnaires, and data were analyzed using Kendall's tau correlation test. Of the 100 students, 54% had moderate self-awareness and just be obedient compliance (46%). There was a significant, though weak, correlation between self-awareness and compliance with the COVID-19 prevention health protocol in the new normal era. Self-awareness is significantly related to compliance with the COVID-19 prevention health protocol among students. This finding suggests that schools can strengthen student compliance with health protocols, and with future public-health measures more broadly, by embedding self-awareness-building activities into routine school health education, delivered through counseling sessions, peer health cadres, and print or social media materials, rather than relying on information about the protocols alone.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKRY

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing

Description

Jurnal Keperawatan Respati Yogyakarta (p-ISSN: 2088-8872; e-ISSN:2541-2728 http://nursingjurnal.respati.ac.id/) adalah peer-reviewed journal yang mempublikasikan artikel-artikel ilmiah dari berbagai disiplin ilmu keperawatan. Artikel-artikel yang dipublikasikan di Jurnal Keperawatan Respati ...